Goodwin's theory
Goodwin's theory has 8 main principles.
- genre characteristics
- notions of looking, this is how women are shjown for the pleasure of looking
- links between songs lyrics and the visuals in the music video
- links between music and visuals
- intertextual references, were one media text references another
- voyeurism
- how the record lable wants the artist represented
- performance, narrative and concept based music videos
Lyrics and visuals
According to goodwin the lyrics of a song will have a connection to the visuals shown to an audience. The visuals reinforce what the lyrics say and have a greater impact due to the different types of sensual stimulus eg; soundf and sight.
Genre characteristics
These are characteristics that are expected in a music video based on the genre of music. An example would be a pop music video will show a lot of the singer performing. another example would be R&B you would expect to see lots of jewelry and designer lables.
Narrative based
Narrative gives the song a story and brings more life and emotion into the music video it also makes it more interesting for the audience and can encourage repetitve viewings. A narrative music video can be fragmented, a mixture of band performance and narrative or linear, just a narrative.
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